A Reflection about January 26th

The celebration of Australia Day has evolved significantly since its inception, reflecting changes in social attitudes, national identity, and recognition of Indigenous perspectives.

Here’s my overview of its evolution:

Early Celebrations (1788-1900)

• Initial Observances: The first celebrations were informal, marked by gatherings and festivities among settlers. In 1818, the first official celebration occurred, commemorating the 30th anniversary of the First Fleet’s arrival.
• Colonial Observances: Throughout the 19th century, different colonies celebrated the day in their own ways, often linked to local events or anniversaries.

Federation and National Recognition (1901-1935)

• Federation Celebrations: After Australia’s federation in 1901, January 1 was celebrated as a public holiday, with various events highlighting national unity.
• Transition to Australia Day: By the 1930s, a push emerged to standardize the celebrations under the name “Australia Day,” leading to the adoption of January 26 as the official date across states and territories.

Post-War Era and National Day (1940s-1980s)

• Increased National Pride: After World War II, Australia Day began to be associated with national pride and unity, featuring parades, ceremonies, and community events.
• Civic Ceremonies: Citizenship ceremonies became commonplace, welcoming new citizens and emphasizing Australian values and identity.

Recognition of Indigenous Perspectives (1990s-Present)

• Cultural Shifts: The 1990s saw a growing awareness of Indigenous issues, leading to debates about the appropriateness of January 26 as a celebration date.
• Protests and Alternative Events: “Invasion Day” events and rallies emerged, with many Indigenous Australians and supporters advocating for recognition of the impacts of colonization.
• Reconciliation Efforts: The government and various organizations began to promote reconciliation initiatives, focusing on understanding and acknowledging the history and rights of Indigenous peoples.

Recent Developments

• Ongoing Dialogue: Discussions around Australia Day continue, with increasing calls for a date that reflects unity and inclusivity for all Australians.
• Diverse Celebrations: Many communities now incorporate Indigenous culture and perspectives into their observances, fostering a more inclusive atmosphere.

What can you do?

There are many ways to demonstrate respect and practise allyship in the lead up to January 26^th

• Acknowledge that there are those who refer to January 26^th as Invasion day.
• Recognise that this may be a difficult time for your Aboriginal and Torres Strat Islander colleagues and friends.
• Take care to extend extra compassion and kindness to your Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander friends and colleagues during this time
• Perhaps attend an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander rally or event

What Can AFMW do?

Continue meaningful discussion on a Reconciliation Action Plan

Our new AFMW president indicated she would very much like to see this happen at the recent AGM.

Conclusion

The evolution of Australia Day reflects broader societal changes and the on-going journey toward reconciliation and inclusivity. As Australia continues to grapple with its complex history, Australia Day serves as a focal point for reflection.